The business of selling music has always been a source of grievance for those who create it
The biggest companies in music are provoking a rising drumbeat of criticism. Spotify paid out a record-breaking $10bn in royalties in 2024, but remains beset by allegations that artists aren’t being remunerated adequately. Its recommendation system is condemned for supposedly treating listeners like sheeple, herding them algorithmically from song to song. For haters, the world’s most popular music streaming service is the worst innovation to emerge from Sweden since fermented herring.