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Ukraine

Ukraine conflict: Moscow could 'defend' Russia-backed rebels

Source: BBC News:
April 8, 2021 at 12:53
GETTY IMAGES / Ukraine's President Zelensky has been visiting troops in the region
GETTY IMAGES / Ukraine's President Zelensky has been visiting troops in the region
Russia might come to the rescue of the rebels it backs in eastern Ukraine, a senior Kremlin official has warned.

"Everything depends on the scale of the conflagration," Dmitry Kozak told a conference in Moscow, as tension builds in the region.

Ukraine's Donbas region has been a flashpoint since the separatists seized swathes of territory in 2014.

Low-level, sporadic clashes between the rebels and Ukrainian forces have broken out in recent weeks.

Each side accuses the other of violating a ceasefire.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky visited the region on Thursday to see "the locations of the escalation" and "be with our soldiers in the tough times in Donbas".

German Chancellor Angela Merkel has called on Russia to reduce its military presence on the border with Ukraine.


'Battle-hardened'

In Moscow, Mr Kozak likened the current situation of the separatists to Srebrenica, the town in Bosnia-Hercegovina where 8,000 Muslim men were killed by Bosnian Serb forces in 1995.

"If, as our president says, there is a Srebrenica there, we shall probably have to come to their defence," Mr Kozak said. He is the deputy head of Russia's presidential administration.

Mr Kozak suggested the rebels could hold their own for now against Ukrainian forces as they consisted of "battle-hardened units".

He also warned Ukraine not to increase hostilities against the rebels, saying it would be the "beginning of the end" for the country. At the same time, he urged calm and stability.

Russia's annexation of Ukraine's Crimea region in 2014 and support for the separatists in Donbas have been a long-running sore in relations between the two countries.
 

Map of eastern Ukraine


Western countries condemned Moscow over its actions at the time and imposed sanctions.

Russia denies sending troops to the Donbas region and characterises Russian fighters there as "volunteers".

The US put its forces in Europe on a higher level of alert last week and President Joe Biden re-affirmed his support for Ukraine's "sovereignty and territorial integrity".

In the latest sign of tension, the rebels said one of their fighters was killed on Thursday when Ukrainian troops fired 14 mortar bombs at a village on the outskirts of the city of Donetsk.
 

A woman outside her shell-damaged house near Donetsk, Ukraine, in March 2021
GETTY IMAGES
A woman outside her shell-damaged house near Donetsk
 


Ukraine says 25 of its soldiers have been killed in the conflict so far this year.

Chancellor Merkel spoke to Russian President Vladimir Putin on the phone on Thursday and called on Russia to "de-escalate tensions" by reducing its troop reinforcements.

In the same call, Mr Putin accused Ukraine of inflaming the situation in the east.

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